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Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty
Posted: Jul 2 2024 #(C102534)
A

Recurrent Prosthesis Loosening s/p RTSA for Fx in 68F

HPI

A 68-year-old female presents in November of 2022 for a second opinion, with a chief complaint of shoulder pain that wakes her up at night, declining function, and a known history of recurrent prosthesis loosening. Her pain has worsened to the point that it is difficult for her to sleep. In March of 2021 the patient presented with an isolated R proximal humerus fracture. The patient was NVI. She underwent a cemented RTSA for fracture at an OSH. 5 Months after her primary RTSA, in August of 2021, she developed progressive pain and discomfort. She was diagnosed with progressive loosening of the humeral component by the original surgeon. She was noted to have increasing pain, redness, and erythema at the incision and low-grade fever. She was treated with a two-stage revision to a mega-prosthesis, with the definitive reconstruction being performed in November of 2021. Due to her history of infection, a comprehensive infection workup was performed. An image-guided aspiration was performed and was negative. Serum labs, including an ESR, WBC, and CRP, are equivocal.

PMH

Unremarkable other than HPI.

PE

On physical exam, her Incision is well healed. There is mild lateral erythema, but no drainage. She has a Forward elevation of 90 degrees, External rotation of 10 degrees, Internal rotation to the sacrum, and deltoid strength of 5 of 5.

Poll
1 of 1
1. In addition to standard AP and lateral radiographs, would you obtain any additional imaging to guide treatment?
No - plain radiographs are sufficient
16%
23/141
Yes - additional radiographic views (aXR)
4%
6/141
Yes - CT scan of the shoulder (includes CT arthrogram)(CT)
48%
68/141
Yes - MRI scan of the shoulder (MRI)
4%
6/141
Yes - aXR + CT
12%
17/141
Yes - aXR + MRI
1%
2/141
Yes - CT + MRI
7%
10/141
Yes - aXR + CT + MRI
1%
2/141
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote
4%
7/141
PROCEDURE #1 DOP: 8/3/2023

Stage One: Removal of Prosthesis with placement of antibiotic spacer. Given significant proximal humeral bone loss, a standard shoulder spacer was not possible. We utilized a hip spacer and performed intra-operative customization cutting the trunnion to reduce offset to create and appropriate deltoid wrap and preserve the shoulder space. Intraoperative cultures were positive for C. acnes.

Intra-procedure P1
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OUTCOMES
1 day after
Post-procedure P1
PROCEDURE #2 DOP: 9/29/2023

Stage 2: Revision RSA with Allograft Prosthetic Composite with plate fixation. Performed after 6 weeks of IV antibiotics.

Intra-procedure P2
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OUTCOMES
Post-procedure P2
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