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[Blocked from Release] AutoCart™ Procedure

  • AutoCart™ Overview
    • Articular Cartilage Repair
      • The AutoCart surgical technique uses the patient's own cells to create a high-quality scaffold for cartilage repair, in combination with the Thrombinator system to rapidly enhance the clotting cascade and produce a thrombin clot to seal the AutoCart graft into the defect, optimizing biologic potential.
      • Kits available for knee, hip, and talus
    • Procedure for Symptomatic Cartilage Defects
      • A key component of the global AutoCart technique, the GraftNet device is designed to collect autologous tissue for a multitude of applications. 
      • Control the particulate size with the universal shaver attachment and make accessing autograft tissue as simple as Resect and Collect™.
  • Preparation
    • Positioning the Patient: Place the patient in a supine position under general or regional anesthesia
    • Tourniquet: A tourniquet may be used to reduce bleeding in some cases
  • Technique
    • Single-stage, arthroscopic technique
    • Using GraftNet™:
      • Harvest Osteochondral Tissue: Use the GraftNet™ device to obtain osteochondral plugs from a non-weight-bearing area of the femoral condyle or another area of the joint
      • Prepare the Tissue: The collected tissue will be used to create a scaffold for the cartilage defect
    • Mix with BioCartilage®:
      • After harvesting the tissue, it is combined with BioCartilage® extracellular matrix, which provides the essential components for cartilage repair like collagen and proteoglycans
    • Add Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP):
      • Use the Arthrex ACP® Double-Syringe System to prepare the PRP from the patient’s own blood. Mix the PRP with the osteochondral tissue and BioCartilage® matrix to create the graft
    • Preparation of the Cartilage Defect:
      • Assess the Defect: Visually assess the cartilage defect and ensure it is stable and well-defined
      • Prepare the Subchondral Bone: Use a microfracture technique or drill to create small holes in the subchondral bone. This step will promote marrow stimulation and encourage healing of the cartilage
    • Placement of the Graft:
      • Carefully place the prepared graft into the cartilage defect. Ensure that the graft fills the defect completely and is level with the surrounding healthy cartilage
      • Use the Thrombinator™ System to assist in creating a gel-like consistency for the PRP, helping to hold the graft in place
    • Secure the Graft:
      • The graft should be fixed in place by using gentle pressure or mechanical fixation, ensuring it remains stable within the defect site
      • If needed, use a suturing technique or additional adhesives to secure the graft firmly
    • Monitoring and Recovery:
      • Place the patient in a brace or splint post-surgery to limit movement in the affected joint
      • Provide proper post-operative instructions, including weight-bearing restrictions, range of motion exercises, and follow-up visits
    • Rehabilitation:
      • Gradually reintroduce weight-bearing exercises and physical therapy to help restore joint function and ensure the graft integrates with the surrounding tissue
      • Monitor for signs of graft healing, such as tissue incorporation and reduced pain
  • Technical details
    • Small, contained lesions with minimal subchondral bone damage
    • ≤2 cm2 in knee; ≤1.5 cm2 in ankle
    • Autologous chondrocytes harvested using the GraftNet™ device
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